VIDEO SHEATHING THE WALLS*
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Jan 25, 2024
VIDEO SHEATHING THE WALLS*
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0:00
In this video I want to give you some tips about sheathing the walls of your
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smokehouse. Now I've spoken in other parts of the course about my
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preference for using one and a half inch thick solid wood for wall and roof
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sheathing. It's strong and solid and it hides fasteners and it doesn't
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have urea formaldehyde glue in it like sheet materials do. So it's my preference
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Now I mentioned also in other spots in the course that I feel perfectly fine
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using current modern-day pressure treated lumber for these boards certainly down at the bottom if not the whole way up. Now that's because nowadays
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the pressure treating chemicals are copper based and I don't think there's
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any issue with toxicity in my opinion in a situation like this. You may feel
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differently. You might want to use cedar but if you are using some sort of
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pressure treated material this bottom course is going to be in full contact
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with the soil. In fact you're going to be building up a little bit of soil inside
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here to make a raised floor. There's going to be some splashing from rain on
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the outside. So if you want to be very diligent, I mean this is my
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recommendation, you'd go with what they call a pressure treated lumber here on
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the bottom course that's made for pressure treated wood foundations. Now believe it or not in many parts of the world you can build a foundation, an
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underground foundation out of wood using the right kind of pressure treated
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lumber. It never rots essentially. They treat it so well that it just doesn't
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rot ever even in full contact. So the bottom course you might want to consider
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that material there if you're building for the long haul like I always do
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Another thing to pay attention to here is to start these bottom courses
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especially to start them off so they're level because they're going to set the
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stage for everything else that goes higher. Even still, put a level on your
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boards say just before you install the third or fourth course because even if
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you started the first course level it's conceivable you'll start getting out of
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level eventually and you can steer it back a bit over the next few courses if
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you are out of whack. So check that. Now also when you're cutting boards to
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length you've got long planks and you need to cut boards say for these side
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pieces or the back or or these little pieces on either side of the door. When
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you're cutting lumber out of a plank always pay attention to the quality of
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wood at what will be the end of the parts. So in this case what's the wood
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like here? What's the wood like here? And when I say what's the wood like I mean
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is it clear or does it have some knots in it or something? You know knots might
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look nice but they're also structurally unstable and it can be you can cause the
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board to split if there's a knot here and you happen to drive a screw or nail
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through it. So position your boards so that any knots and swirly grain and
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defects and things are are away from the end points as well at least. If there's
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one that lands on on this mid post here then that's that's no big deal but but
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the ends you do have to pay attention to and best practices dictate that you try
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to make that as clear as possible. Now should you use screws or nails to
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fasten these boards? Well either will work. I think in a case like this I would
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I would use if I could nails with driven with an air nailer or some sort of
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hoseless power nailer that would work fine. My policy is always to use
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galvanized fasteners even when strictly speaking I don't need to. Like for
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instance you could use regular plain un-galvanized fasteners for these these boards and presumably you're going to be covering the outside with cedar shingles
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to give it some extra weather protection. So technically those nails shouldn't get
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wet but my feeling is you know the the added expense is minuscule and what
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happens if you know if one day a hundred years from now someone comes along and
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wants to refurbish this old forgotten smokehouse and the cedar shingles are
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all worn out and falling off and and the roof boards have been exposed to the
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weather for the last 25 years who knows. Your choice of rust resistant rust
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proof galvanized fasteners could be the difference between being able to refurbish this or not. I mean regular plain fasteners might be all rusted
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out and you know why not do the future a little bit of a favor spend a few extra
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pennies on on fast always on fasteners that resist corrosion. I don't see any
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reason not to really. So one other thing this this gable treatment here these are
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thick boards and they are going to fasten to the face of rafters
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There will be in in the real smokehouse there would be a rafter here and a
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rafter here and that's what secures the end of these roof boards. Because you've
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made that with thick material you don't need any more backing other than that it's strong enough to be self-supporting. However install these boards after you
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have installed the rafters and the reason for that is because the rafters
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will will give you a guide. So you put the rafter there the rafters in place
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it's nailed down you lay down your board you mark a pencil line here following
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the rafter here following the rafter you take it down you cut it you put it back
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nail it to the rafter continue on up and do the next one. That's the most
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efficient way to do this and you'll find that you get a nice fit and the roof
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boards will go on properly without riding on any extra wood that might be
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present here from the gable sheathing
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